D39
Queen's Gambit Declined: Ragozin Defense, Vienna Variation
Key moves: 1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6
The Queen's Gambit Declined is one of the most solid and classical chess openings. Black defends the d5 pawn with ...e6, maintaining a strong central presence. The resulting positions are strategically rich with well-defined plans for both sides.
History & Notable Players
A cornerstone of chess strategy since the 19th century. It was the main battleground in many World Championship matches, particularly those of Capablanca, Alekhine, and Botvinnik.
Top Players in this Opening
Related Openings
D30 - Queen's Gambit Declined894D31 - Semi-Slav Defense: Gunderam Gambit921D32 - Tarrasch Defense311D33 - Tarrasch Defense: Dubov Tarrasch133D34 - Tarrasch Defense: Classical Variation299D35 - Queen's Gambit Declined: Normal Defense1186D36 - Queen's Gambit Declined: Exchange Variation, Reshevsky Variation495D37 - Queen's Gambit Declined: Harrwitz Attack2262D38 - Queen's Gambit Declined: Ragozin Defense1156
Best Games
Grischuk,A vs Karjakin,Sergey1/2-1/2
Saint Louis Rapid 2018 • 2018★ Notable
Karjakin,Sergey vs Aronian,L0-1
FIDE Candidates 2018 • 2018★ Notable
So,W vs Aronian,L1/2-1/2
79th Tata Steel GpA • 2017★ Notable
Topalov,V vs Aronian,L1/2-1/2
3rd Sinquefield Cup 2015 • 2015★ Notable
Giri,A vs Aronian,L1/2-1/2
3rd Norway Chess 2015 • 2015★ Notable
Gelfand,B vs Aronian,L1/2-1/2
76th Tata Steel Masters • 2014★ Notable
Carlsen,M vs Anand,V1/2-1/2
Tal Memorial • 2009★ Notable
Kramnik,V vs Anand,V1/2-1/2
WCh • 2008★ Notable
Gelfand,B vs Topalov,V1/2-1/2
Amber Blindfold • 2005★ Notable
Delchev,A vs Beliavsky,A1/2-1/2
FIDE WCh KO • 2001★ Notable
Khalifman, Alexander vs Polgar, Judit1-0
FIDE-Wch k.o. • 1999★ Notable
Gelfand, Boris vs Ivanchuk, Vassily1/2-1/2
Amber Blindfold • 1999★ Notable
Gelfand, Boris vs Tkachiev, Vladislav1/2-1/2
FIDE-Wch k.o. • 1997★ Notable
Piket, Jeroen vs Topalov, Veselin1-0
FIDE-Wch k.o. • 1997★ Notable
Kramnik, Vladimir vs Anand, Viswanathan1/2-1/2
Linares 14th • 1997★ Notable
Karpov, Anatoly vs Timman, Jan H1-0
FIDE-Wch • 1993★ Notable
Karpov, Anatoly vs Timman, Jan H1/2-1/2
FIDE-Wch • 1993★ Notable
Karpov, Anatoly vs Timman, Jan H1-0
FIDE-Wch • 1993★ Notable
Aronian,L vs Praggnanandhaa,R1-0
GCT Finals 2025 • 2025
Aronian,L vs Caruana,F1/2-1/2
Superbet ROM Classic 2025 • 2025